Do you find yourself examining your face for fine lines, wrinkles, scars, and uneven skin tone?
As aging progresses, these skin concerns become more noticeable, but innovative treatments like Fraxel laser can help address them.
This comprehensive guide will walk you through everything you need to know about Fraxel laser treatments in Singapore, from how they work to what results you can expect.
What is Fraxel Laser Treatment?
Fraxel laser is a non-ablative fractional laser treatment designed to resurface the skin and repair it at a deeper level.
The name “Fraxel” comes from “fractional,” as it targets only a fraction of the skin with laser energy while leaving surrounding tissues intact.
This FDA-approved treatment works by creating microscopic laser columns that penetrate deep into the dermis, stimulating your body’s natural healing process.
The controlled thermal injury triggers new collagen and elastin production, which rejuvenates your skin and improves its texture and appearance.
What makes Fraxel unique is its precision and customizability. The treatment can be tailored to address specific skin concerns while maintaining a natural appearance with minimal downtime compared to more aggressive laser procedures.
Read more: A Complete Guide To Laser And Skin Treatments In Singapore
How Does Fraxel Laser Work?
Fraxel laser utilizes fractional CO2 technology that delivers microscopic laser columns to create tiny micro-injuries beneath the skin’s surface. This process works in several ways:
- Targeted heating: The laser beams penetrate the skin at precise depths (from 0.25mm to 3.5mm), delivering heat to both the epidermis and dermis.
- Micro-wounds creation: These tiny wounds trigger your body’s natural healing response.
- Collagen stimulation: The healing process stimulates elastin fibers and collagen production in your skin.
- Cell renewal: Old, damaged skin cells are replaced with new, healthy ones.
The Fraxel Dual system, commonly used in Singapore clinics, features two wavelengths:
- A 1550nm Erbium Glass laser that penetrates deeper without burning the top layer, targeting fine lines, wrinkles, and acne scarring
- A 1927nm Thulium laser that works on the skin’s surface to address pigmentation issues
This dual-wavelength approach allows practitioners to customize treatments based on your specific skin concerns.
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What Does Fraxel Laser Treat?
Fraxel laser is versatile and can address numerous skin concerns. Here are the primary conditions it can effectively treat:
Fine Lines and Wrinkles
The treatment is particularly effective for crow’s feet around the eyes, brow lines, and wrinkles around the mouth.
It helps smooth out these signs of aging by stimulating collagen production.
Acne Scars and Surgical Scars
Fraxel can significantly improve the appearance of depressed or raised scars by remodeling scar tissue and promoting new collagen growth in the affected areas.
Related article: The Ultimate Guide to Acne Removal in Singapore
Pigmentation Issues
The treatment effectively targets age spots, sun spots, and melasma, helping to create a more even skin tone. The Thulium wavelength specifically targets pigmentation at the skin’s surface.
Read more: Laser Skin Pigmentation Treatment in Singapore
Sun Damage
Years of sun exposure can lead to premature aging and skin damage. Fraxel helps repair this damage and improve overall skin texture and tone.
Enlarged Pores
One of Fraxel’s strengths is its ability to reduce enlarged pores, especially on the cheeks and nose. Typically, 3-4 treatments are sufficient to achieve noticeable results.
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Stretch Marks
Fraxel has shown remarkable results in improving the appearance of stretch marks from pregnancy, weight gain, or exercise. Visible improvement can often be seen after just one session.
Actinic Keratosis (AK)
This common precancerous skin condition can also be treated with Fraxel laser therapy.
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Who is Suitable for Fraxel Laser Treatment?
Fraxel laser treatment is generally suitable for most skin types, though considerations vary based on your specific skin concerns:
Ideal Candidates:
- Individuals over 20 with mild to moderate skin concerns
- People with early signs of aging
- Those with uneven skin texture or pigmentation issues
- Individuals looking to improve skin appearance without significant downtime
Who Should Avoid Fraxel:
- Pregnant or breastfeeding women
- Individuals with active skin infections (including cold sores and acne)
- Patients with autoimmune or connective tissue disorders
- People taking photosensitizing medications, blood thinners, or steroids
- Individuals with a history of keloid scars
- People with eczema, rosacea, or psoriasis
- Those with very dark skin should consult with a doctor to assess the potential risk of hyperpigmentation
It’s important to note that Fraxel may not be ideal for those with melasma, as it can potentially worsen this condition.
A thorough consultation with a qualified aesthetic doctor is essential to determine if Fraxel is right for your specific skin concerns.
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The Fraxel Treatment Process
Preparation
Proper preparation is key to achieving optimal results and minimizing potential side effects:
- Before the Treatment:
- Stop using products that can trigger skin sensitivity 10 days before your appointment (retinol, exfoliants, skincare acids)
- Avoid sun exposure for four weeks before treatment
- Postpone chemical peels and other exfoliating treatments for two weeks prior
- Inform your doctor if you’re having an acne flare-up, as they may reschedule until your skin calms down
- Day of Treatment:
- The treatment begins with the application of a topical numbing cream
- The numbing process takes approximately 45 minutes
- This step helps prevent discomfort during the procedure
The Procedure
The actual Fraxel laser treatment is relatively quick:
- Duration: The laser treatment itself typically takes only 10-25 minutes, though the entire appointment (including numbing time) may last up to 70 minutes.
- Process: A laser wand makes multiple passes over each treatment area, targeting it in a grid-like pattern to ensure optimal coverage. The wand emits both laser energy and cooling air to minimize discomfort.
- Sensation: Despite the numbing cream, you may feel some heat as the laser passes over your skin. Most patients describe the sensation as stinging or similar to being stung by bees, though it remains manageable.
- Post-Treatment: After the procedure, your doctor will likely apply soothing serums and sunscreen to protect and calm your skin.
Recovery and Aftercare
Downtime
Most patients experience a downtime period of 3-5 days following the procedure, depending on the treatment’s intensity and individual healing responses.
This may extend to 5-7 days for higher-energy treatments targeting deep acne scars.
During this period, expect:
- Redness similar to a sunburn
- Swelling
- Skin darkening
- Dryness and flaking
- Sensitivity
Aftercare Instructions
To support proper healing and optimize results:
- Sun Protection: Wear broad-spectrum SPF 30+ sunscreen daily, even when indoors. Sun exposure after treatment can lead to hyperpigmentation.
- Gentle Skincare: Use a mild cleanser and fragrance-free moisturizer. Avoid harsh products, exfoliants, and retinoids for at least a week.
- No Picking: Allow your skin to peel naturally. Do not pick or scrub flaking skin as this can lead to scarring or infection.
- Hydration: Stay well-hydrated and use moisturizer regularly to combat dryness.
- Avoid Heat: Refrain from strenuous exercise, saunas, or activities that cause excessive sweating for the first few days.
Results and Effectiveness
The results from Fraxel laser treatment develop gradually:
- Initial Results: Some improvements in skin texture and tone may be noticeable within the first week after treatment.
- Progressive Improvement: The most significant changes occur over time as collagen production increases, with results becoming more evident over 2-3 months.
- Number of Sessions: For optimal results, multiple sessions are typically recommended:
- Pigmentation issues: 1-2 sessions
- Fine lines and wrinkles: 3-5 sessions
- Deep acne scars: 3-5 sessions
- Maintenance: Results can last for several years with proper skincare and sun protection, though maintenance treatments may be beneficial annually.
Fraxel vs. Other Laser Treatments
When considering which laser treatment is best for your skin concerns, it’s helpful to understand how Fraxel compares to other popular options in Singapore:
Fraxel vs. INFINI
- INFINI: Combines radiofrequency with microneedling. The insulated microneedles deliver RF energy deeper into the skin.
- Comparison: INFINI may treat scars and fine lines better than Fraxel, has less downtime, and is better for deeper acne scars like boxcar and rolling scars.
- Best for: Those who want minimal downtime and have depressed acne scars.
Fraxel vs. Edge One Fractional CO2
- Edge One: Uses fractional CO2 laser technology with significantly less downtime than traditional CO2 lasers.
- Comparison: Edge One can target very specific areas with precision and may have less downtime (2-3 days versus 5-7 days for Fraxel).
- Best for: Those wanting precise treatment of small areas with minimal recovery time.
Fraxel vs. Picosure
- Picosure: Uses picosecond laser technology (755nm wavelength) that converts laser energy into pressure.
- Comparison: Picosure is gentler and may require more sessions (3-4), but with less discomfort and risk of side effects.
- Best for: Those with low pain tolerance or those concerned about post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation.
Costs of Fraxel Laser Treatment in Singapore
The cost of Fraxel laser treatment in Singapore typically ranges from S$450 to S$600 per session. However, pricing can vary based on several factors:
- Treatment area: Smaller areas cost less than full-face treatments
- Number of sessions required: Most concerns require multiple sessions
- Clinic reputation and doctor expertise: More experienced practitioners may charge premium rates
- Specific Fraxel technology used: Fraxel Dual treatments may cost more than standard Fraxel
When considering the cost, it’s important to factor in the number of sessions you’ll need to achieve your desired results. Many clinics offer package deals for multiple sessions, which can provide better value.
Risks and Side Effects
While Fraxel laser is generally considered safe, patients should be aware of potential side effects:
Common Side Effects:
- Redness (similar to sunburn)
- Swelling
- Dryness and flaking
- Temporary darkening of the treated area
- Mild discomfort
Rare Complications:
- Hyperpigmentation (more common in darker skin tones)
- Infection
- Scarring
- Prolonged redness
- Breakouts of whiteheads (due to rapid cell turnover)
The risk of side effects can be minimized by choosing an experienced practitioner and following aftercare instructions diligently.
Why Choose Fraxel Laser in Singapore?
Singapore is known for its advanced aesthetic clinics and highly trained practitioners. When considering Fraxel laser treatment in Singapore, you can expect:
- Quality Care: Singapore’s aesthetic clinics invest in advanced technology and quality care.
- Experienced Practitioners: Most clinics have doctors with extensive experience in laser treatments.
- Customized Approach: Treatment plans are tailored to individual skin concerns and skin types, with special consideration for Asian skin.
- Comprehensive Aftercare: Clinics typically provide detailed aftercare instructions and follow-up support.
Conclusion
Fraxel laser treatment offers an effective solution for various skin concerns, from signs of aging to acne scars and pigmentation issues.
While it requires some downtime and may cause temporary discomfort, the long-lasting results make it a popular choice for skin rejuvenation in Singapore.
Before proceeding with Fraxel laser treatment, consult with a qualified aesthetic doctor to determine if this treatment is suitable for your specific skin concerns and to develop a personalized treatment plan that will help you achieve your skin goals.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
What makes Fraxel different from other laser treatments?
Fraxel is a fractional laser that treats only a portion of the skin at a time, leaving surrounding tissue intact.
This approach promotes faster healing with less downtime than fully ablative lasers while still providing significant results.
The Fraxel Dual system’s two wavelengths can target both surface-level concerns like pigmentation and deeper issues like wrinkles and scars.
How painful is Fraxel laser treatment?
Most patients describe Fraxel as uncomfortable rather than extremely painful. The topical numbing cream applied before treatment significantly reduces discomfort.
During the procedure, you may feel a stinging or warming sensation as the laser passes over your skin.
The device also emits cooling air to help manage discomfort. Pain tolerance varies by individual, but most find the treatment quite tolerable.
How many Fraxel sessions will I need?
The number of sessions depends on your specific skin concerns:
- Pigmentation issues typically require 1-2 sessions
- Fine lines and wrinkles usually need 3-5 sessions
- Deep acne scars generally require 3-5 sessions Sessions are typically spaced 4-6 weeks apart to allow for proper healing between treatments.
Can Fraxel be combined with other treatments?
Yes, Fraxel can be combined with other treatments for enhanced results. For example, it may be paired with Q-switch lasers for more comprehensive pigmentation treatment or with injectables like Botox or fillers to address different aspects of aging. Your doctor can recommend an appropriate combination treatment plan based on your skin concerns.
Is Fraxel laser safe for Asian skin?
Fraxel can be safe for Asian skin when performed by experienced practitioners who understand how to adjust treatment parameters for different skin types.
Asian skin has a higher risk of post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation, so proper pre-treatment care, appropriate laser settings, and diligent post-treatment care are essential.
A consultation with a doctor experienced in treating Asian skin is recommended.
How long do Fraxel results last?
Results from Fraxel laser treatment can last for several years with proper skincare and sun protection.
However, the skin continues to age naturally, and new sun damage can occur.
Many patients choose to have annual maintenance treatments to preserve and enhance their results.
Is there a specific age requirement for Fraxel treatment?
There is no strict age requirement for Fraxel treatment. It is generally appropriate for adults of any age with skin concerns that can be addressed by the treatment.
Younger patients (in their 20s-30s) might seek treatment for acne scars or early signs of aging, while older patients might address more established wrinkles and sun damage.
What should I avoid before and after Fraxel treatment?
Before treatment:
- Avoid sun exposure for 4 weeks
- Discontinue retinoids and exfoliants for 10 days
- Avoid chemical peels for 2 weeks
After treatment:
- Avoid direct sun exposure for at least 2 weeks
- Don’t use harsh skincare products or exfoliants for 7-10 days
- Avoid strenuous exercise, saunas, and swimming pools for 3-5 days
- Don’t pick or scrub flaking skin
Can Fraxel treat stretch marks on areas other than the face?
Yes, Fraxel is effective for treating stretch marks on various body areas, including the abdomen, thighs, buttocks, and breasts.
Stretch marks respond particularly well to Fraxel treatment, with noticeable improvement often visible after the first session and continuing to improve with subsequent treatments.
How does Fraxel compare to chemical peels?
Fraxel and chemical peels both aim to improve skin texture and appearance, but they work differently:
- Fraxel penetrates deeper into the skin and can address more significant concerns like deep wrinkles and scars
- Chemical peels primarily affect the outer skin layers and are better for surface-level concerns
- Fraxel provides more precise, targeted treatment
- Chemical peels generally cost less but may require more frequent treatments The best option depends on your specific skin concerns, desired downtime, and budget.